Vol 90, No 10 (2019)
Research paper
Published online: 2019-10-31

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Body mass composition and dietary habits in adolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome

Agnieszka A. Bialka-Kosiec1, Krzysztof Wilk1, Magdalena Pytel1, Violetta Skrzypulec-Plinta1, Rafal Stojko1, Agnieszka Drosdzol-Cop1
Pubmed: 31686416
Ginekol Pol 2019;90(10):589-595.

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the present study is to assess differences in body composition between female participants in the study group who suffer from PCOS versus a healthy control group. Material and methods: The study included 85, 14–22-year-old, female participants. Participants belonged to one of two groups. Thirty seven participants with a diagnosis of PCOS were in the clinical group, and 48 participants were in the healthy control group with no prior diagnosis of PCOS. Results: A statistically significant difference between groups was found in their answer regarding diet. A correlation was found between the body fat index and the use of dieting among participants; participants with a lower body fat index (in kilograms) were less likely to be on a diet. Conclusions: The young female participants with PCOS were shown to have similar body composition to age-matched healthy controls. However, the clinical group with PCOS reported more frequent use of dieting, with less use of exercise.

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