open access
Evaluation of asthma course in pregnancy
, 1, 1
Affiliations- Allergology Department, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland
open access
Abstract
The prevalence of asthma has been rising in recent decades. It is the most common disease among pregnant women and affects ca. 12% of this population. The course of asthma in pregnancy may change. In 1/3 of patients, it worsens; in 1/3 of patients, the symptoms are milder; in 1/3 of patients, it remains unchanged. Well-controlled asthma decreases the risk of pregnancy complications. Uncontrolled and severe asthma increases the risk of congenital malformations and obstetrical complications for both mother and baby. Exacerbations may also contribute to poor pregnancy outcomes. These occur mostly either in the first or in the second trimester. The most common triggers are viral infections and treatment non-compliance. The key to maintaining and gaining control of asthma is active treatment of asthma and its exacerbations.
Abstract
The prevalence of asthma has been rising in recent decades. It is the most common disease among pregnant women and affects ca. 12% of this population. The course of asthma in pregnancy may change. In 1/3 of patients, it worsens; in 1/3 of patients, the symptoms are milder; in 1/3 of patients, it remains unchanged. Well-controlled asthma decreases the risk of pregnancy complications. Uncontrolled and severe asthma increases the risk of congenital malformations and obstetrical complications for both mother and baby. Exacerbations may also contribute to poor pregnancy outcomes. These occur mostly either in the first or in the second trimester. The most common triggers are viral infections and treatment non-compliance. The key to maintaining and gaining control of asthma is active treatment of asthma and its exacerbations.
Keywords
asthma; pregnancy; asthma exacerbations; asthma treatment; asthma diagnosis
About this articleTitle
Evaluation of asthma course in pregnancy
Journal
Issue
Article type
Review paper
Pages
464-469
Published online
2019-08-30
Page views
2026
Article views/downloads
1737
DOI
Pubmed
Bibliographic record
Ginekol Pol 2019;90(8):464-469.
Keywords
asthma
pregnancy
asthma exacerbations
asthma treatment
asthma diagnosis
Authors
Agnieszka Rey
Ewa Jassem
Marta Chelminska
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