open access

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Review paper
Published online: 2018-08-17
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The role of oxidative-antioxidative balance in etiopathogenesis of vitiligo

Laura Nowowiejska1, Anna Niezgoda, Aleksandra Grzanka, Rafał Czajkowski, Czanita Cieścińska, Alina Woźniak, Karolina Szewczyk-Golec
Forum Dermatologicum 2018;4(2):63-69.
Affiliations
  1. Klinika Dermatologii, Chorób Przenoszonych Drogą Płciową i Immunodermatologii, ul. Curie-Skłodowskiej 9, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland

open access

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
REVIEW ARTICLES
Published online: 2018-08-17

Abstract

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the etiopathogenesis of acquired vitiligo. In patients with this disorder, impaied performance of the antioxidant system leads to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species in their skin. Under physiological conditions, they play the role of mediators and regulators of many cellular processes. Their excess, however, leads to the destruction of structural and functional elements of dye cells. Previous studies clearly indicate the share of free radicals in the progression of lesions. The use of antioxidant defense elements, including antioxidants, may prove to be an important element of effective therapy of this disease.

Abstract

Oxidative stress plays an important role in the etiopathogenesis of acquired vitiligo. In patients with this disorder, impaied performance of the antioxidant system leads to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species in their skin. Under physiological conditions, they play the role of mediators and regulators of many cellular processes. Their excess, however, leads to the destruction of structural and functional elements of dye cells. Previous studies clearly indicate the share of free radicals in the progression of lesions. The use of antioxidant defense elements, including antioxidants, may prove to be an important element of effective therapy of this disease.

Get Citation

Keywords

oxidative stress, oxidative-antioxidative balance, oxygen free radicals, acquired vitiligo, etiology of vitiligo

About this article
Title

The role of oxidative-antioxidative balance in etiopathogenesis of vitiligo

Journal

Forum Dermatologicum

Issue

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)

Article type

Review paper

Pages

63-69

Published online

2018-08-17

Page views

645

Article views/downloads

6522

Bibliographic record

Forum Dermatologicum 2018;4(2):63-69.

Keywords

oxidative stress
oxidative-antioxidative balance
oxygen free radicals
acquired vitiligo
etiology of vitiligo

Authors

Laura Nowowiejska
Anna Niezgoda
Aleksandra Grzanka
Rafał Czajkowski
Czanita Cieścińska
Alina Woźniak
Karolina Szewczyk-Golec

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