open access

Vol 82, No 4 (2023)
Case report
Submitted: 2022-09-16
Accepted: 2022-12-06
Published online: 2022-12-22
Get Citation

A rare occurrence of persistent hypoglossal artery and its clinical significance

S. Yasin1, R. Tasdemir2, O. F. Cihan3
·
Pubmed: 36573367
·
Folia Morphol 2023;82(4):953-956.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey
  2. Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep Islam, Science and Technology University, Gaziantep, Turkey
  3. Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Turkey

open access

Vol 82, No 4 (2023)
CASE REPORTS
Submitted: 2022-09-16
Accepted: 2022-12-06
Published online: 2022-12-22

Abstract

Persistent hypoglossal artery (PHA) is an embryological vascular variation mostly
originating from the internal carotid artery. The presence of PHA has been associated
with the incidence of some diseases such as cerebral ischaemia, atherosclerosis,
and aneurysm. Here, a very rare case of PHA that was discovered incidentally by
digital subtraction angiography in Turkey is reported. Endovascular stenting was
not performed for this patient. Also, its clinical importance is discussed.

Abstract

Persistent hypoglossal artery (PHA) is an embryological vascular variation mostly
originating from the internal carotid artery. The presence of PHA has been associated
with the incidence of some diseases such as cerebral ischaemia, atherosclerosis,
and aneurysm. Here, a very rare case of PHA that was discovered incidentally by
digital subtraction angiography in Turkey is reported. Endovascular stenting was
not performed for this patient. Also, its clinical importance is discussed.

Get Citation

Keywords

persistent hypoglossal artery, digital subtraction angiography, rare variation, vertebrobasilar insufficiency

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About this article
Title

A rare occurrence of persistent hypoglossal artery and its clinical significance

Journal

Folia Morphologica

Issue

Vol 82, No 4 (2023)

Article type

Case report

Pages

953-956

Published online

2022-12-22

Page views

721

Article views/downloads

457

DOI

10.5603/FM.a2022.0105

Pubmed

36573367

Bibliographic record

Folia Morphol 2023;82(4):953-956.

Keywords

persistent hypoglossal artery
digital subtraction angiography
rare variation
vertebrobasilar insufficiency

Authors

S. Yasin
R. Tasdemir
O. F. Cihan

References (12)
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  2. Aysel T, Tülay Ö, Turhan C, et al. Multidetector CT angiography of the persistent primitive hypoglossal artery. Eur J Radiol Extra. 2008; 68(2): e63–e66.
  3. Coulier B. Persistent hypoglossal artery. J Belg Soc Radiol. 2018; 102(1): 28.
  4. Memiş A, Güney B. Persistan hipoglossal arterin MR anjiyografi ile görüntülenmesi. Turk J Diagn Iintervent Radiol. 2001; 7: 248–251.
  5. Numan F. A successful treatment with carotid arterial stenting for symptomatic severe internal carotid artery stenosis with ipsilateral persistent primitive hypoglossal artery and aplasia of the A1 segment of anterior cerebral artery: a case report. Turkish J Thoracic Cardiovasc Surg. 2013; 21(2): 440–444.
  6. Paraskevas GK, Tsitsopoulos PPh, Papaziogas B, et al. Persistent primitive hypoglossal artery: an incidental autopsy finding and its significance in clinical practice. Folia Morphol. 2007; 66(2): 143–147.
  7. Pasaoglu L, Hatipoglu HG, Vural M, et al. Persistent primitive hypoglossal artery and fenestration of posterior cerebral artery: CT and MR angiography. Neurocirugia (Astur). 2009; 20(6): 563–566.
  8. Petik B, Colak D, Sirik M, et al. Rare variants of carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomoses. J Belg Soc Radiol. 2016; 100(1): 74.
  9. Srinivas MR, Vedaraju KS, Manjappa BH, et al. Persistent primitive hypoglossal artery (PPHA): a rare anomaly with literature review. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016; 10(1): TD13–TD14.
  10. Tse GH, Martin A, Dyde RA, et al. Persistent hypoglossal artery aneurysm: case report and qualitative systematic review. Interv Neuroradiol. 2019; 25(2): 164–171.
  11. Uysal E, Velioglu M, Kara E, et al. Persistent hypoglossal artery associated with a ruptured ipsilateral posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm. A case report. Neuroradiol J. 2007; 20(5): 570–573.
  12. Yilmaz E, Ilgit E, Taner D. Primitive persistent carotid-basilar and carotid-vertebral anastomoses: a report of seven cases and a review of the literature. Clin Anat. 1995; 8(1): 36–43.

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