open access

Vol 59, No 4 (2021)
Original paper
Submitted: 2021-01-07
Accepted: 2021-11-06
Published online: 2021-11-30
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Transcriptional activation and regulation of urokinase plasminogen activator inducted by LPS through MyD88 independent pathway in rat Sertoli cells

Yan Liu12, Kai Zhao1, Zhe Xiong3, Yuanxiao Yi1, Chengliang Xiong1, Donghui Huang1, Hu Zhao4
·
Pubmed: 34852179
·
Folia Histochem Cytobiol 2021;59(4):236-244.
Affiliations
  1. Institute of Reproduction Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
  2. Puren Hospital Affiliated to Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
  3. Department of Physiology, Medical School of Jianghan University, Wuhan, China
  4. Department of Human Anatomy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

open access

Vol 59, No 4 (2021)
ORIGINAL PAPERS
Submitted: 2021-01-07
Accepted: 2021-11-06
Published online: 2021-11-30

Abstract

Introduction. Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) is a serine protease and it also demonstrates proinflammatory properties. We thus hypothesized that uPA is involved in immunity of Sertoli cells in the rat testis.

Materials and methods. The uPA gene(PLAU) promoter was cloned by RT-PCR and the transcriptional activation of core domain was screened by using Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System. The Sertoli cells were harvested from 20-day-old Sprague-Dawley male rats and total RNA was isolated. The uPA mRNA levels and MyD88 pathway were tested by qPCR.

Results. We successfully cloned the 1517-bp rat uPA gene and screened the core domain (-455/+40) in five
different fragments of uPA promoter. The uPA expression and uPA promoter activity were upregulated in
lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated Sertoli cells. Furthermore, the uPA expression was regulated through the
MyD88-independent pathway by interdicting IRF3 and interferon b.

Conclusion. uPA expression is likely induced by LPS through the core promoter domain of uPA. This finding
implied that uPA played a role in the immune function of Sertoli cells in rat testis, which might provide the development of new treatments for male infertility.

Abstract

Introduction. Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) is a serine protease and it also demonstrates proinflammatory properties. We thus hypothesized that uPA is involved in immunity of Sertoli cells in the rat testis.

Materials and methods. The uPA gene(PLAU) promoter was cloned by RT-PCR and the transcriptional activation of core domain was screened by using Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System. The Sertoli cells were harvested from 20-day-old Sprague-Dawley male rats and total RNA was isolated. The uPA mRNA levels and MyD88 pathway were tested by qPCR.

Results. We successfully cloned the 1517-bp rat uPA gene and screened the core domain (-455/+40) in five
different fragments of uPA promoter. The uPA expression and uPA promoter activity were upregulated in
lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated Sertoli cells. Furthermore, the uPA expression was regulated through the
MyD88-independent pathway by interdicting IRF3 and interferon b.

Conclusion. uPA expression is likely induced by LPS through the core promoter domain of uPA. This finding
implied that uPA played a role in the immune function of Sertoli cells in rat testis, which might provide the development of new treatments for male infertility.

Get Citation

Keywords

rat; Sertoli cells; urokinase plasminogen activator; lipopolysaccharide; uPA promoter

About this article
Title

Transcriptional activation and regulation of urokinase plasminogen activator inducted by LPS through MyD88 independent pathway in rat Sertoli cells

Journal

Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica

Issue

Vol 59, No 4 (2021)

Article type

Original paper

Pages

236-244

Published online

2021-11-30

Page views

6764

Article views/downloads

468

DOI

10.5603/FHC.a2021.0026

Pubmed

34852179

Bibliographic record

Folia Histochem Cytobiol 2021;59(4):236-244.

Keywords

rat
Sertoli cells
urokinase plasminogen activator
lipopolysaccharide
uPA promoter

Authors

Yan Liu
Kai Zhao
Zhe Xiong
Yuanxiao Yi
Chengliang Xiong
Donghui Huang
Hu Zhao

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