open access

Vol 18, No 2 (2023)
Case report
Published online: 2023-03-20
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Latent complete atrioventricular block in a patient with Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome and fast paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Dariusz Michałkiewicz1, Sebastian Przychodzeń1, Małgorzata Oleszczak-Kostyra1, Andrzej Osiecki1, Wacław Kochman1
DOI: 10.5603/FC.a2023.0006
·
Folia Cardiologica 2023;18(2):91-94.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Bielanski Hospital, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warszawa, Poland

open access

Vol 18, No 2 (2023)
Case Reports
Published online: 2023-03-20

Abstract

The Wolf–Parkinson–White (WPW) syndrome is very rarely complicated with a complete atrioventricular block (AVB). In this case, the ventricle is activated entirely through the accessory pathway and the QRS complex is wide and exhibits maximum pre-excitation features. This case report describes a history of a 68 years old male with symptomatic WPW syndrome, episodes of rapid atrial fibrillation and complete atrioventricular block.

Complete heart block in WPW syndrome should be suspected in the presence of a very wide, torn QRS, PJ interval > 0.27 s and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation without atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia episodes.

Abstract

The Wolf–Parkinson–White (WPW) syndrome is very rarely complicated with a complete atrioventricular block (AVB). In this case, the ventricle is activated entirely through the accessory pathway and the QRS complex is wide and exhibits maximum pre-excitation features. This case report describes a history of a 68 years old male with symptomatic WPW syndrome, episodes of rapid atrial fibrillation and complete atrioventricular block.

Complete heart block in WPW syndrome should be suspected in the presence of a very wide, torn QRS, PJ interval > 0.27 s and paroxysmal atrial fibrillation without atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia episodes.

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Keywords

Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome, complete atrio-ventricular block, paroxysmal atrial fibrillation, case report

About this article
Title

Latent complete atrioventricular block in a patient with Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome and fast paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Journal

Folia Cardiologica

Issue

Vol 18, No 2 (2023)

Article type

Case report

Pages

91-94

Published online

2023-03-20

Page views

423

Article views/downloads

38

DOI

10.5603/FC.a2023.0006

Bibliographic record

Folia Cardiologica 2023;18(2):91-94.

Keywords

Wolff–Parkinson–White syndrome
complete atrio-ventricular block
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
case report

Authors

Dariusz Michałkiewicz
Sebastian Przychodzeń
Małgorzata Oleszczak-Kostyra
Andrzej Osiecki
Wacław Kochman

References (5)
  1. Dinckal MH, Davutoglu V, Bayata S, et al. Masked complete atrioventricular block in a patient with ventricular preexcitation. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2004; 11(1): 33–35.
  2. Johnson CD. Coexistence of the Wolff-Parkinson-White preexcitation syndrome and complete atrioventricular block. Bol Asoc Med P R. 2007; 99(3): 263–269.
  3. Erdogan O. A rare coexistence of complete atrioventricular block and preexcitation in an elderly symptomatic patient. J Cardiovasc Med (Hagerstown). 2008; 9(7): 729–732.
  4. Zhang Y, Liu R, Chen Y. Association of WPW syndrome and first-degree atrioventricular block: electrocardiographic diagnosis. Herz. 2014; 39(7): 834–836.
  5. Chen Y, Liu R, Xu Z. Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: could a normal PJ interval exclude bundle branch block? Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2014; 67(2): 153–155.

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