open access

Vol 29, No 3 (2022)
Original Article
Submitted: 2022-04-17
Accepted: 2022-05-11
Published online: 2022-05-17
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Agreement between Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio (μQFR) and three-dimensional quantitative flow ratio (3D-QFR) in non-selected angiographic stenosis: A multicenter study

Carlos Cortés1, Lili Liu2, Scarlet Luisa Berdin34, Pablo M. Fernández-Corredoira1, Ruiyan Zhang2, Ulrich Schäfer5, María López6, José A. Diarte1, Shengxian Tu7, Juan Luis Gutiérrez-Chico25
·
Pubmed: 35578755
·
Cardiol J 2022;29(3):388-395.
Affiliations
  1. Miguel Servet University Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain
  2. Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China
  3. Bundeswehrkrankenhaus (Federal Army Military Hospital), Hamburg, Germany
  4. Asklepios Klinik St. Georg (Asklepios St. Georg Clinic), Hamburg, Germany
  5. Bundeswehrzentralkrankenhaus (Federal Army Central Military Hospital), Koblenz, Germany
  6. Nursing High School, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain
  7. Med-X Research Institute, School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

open access

Vol 29, No 3 (2022)
Original articles — Interventional cardiology
Submitted: 2022-04-17
Accepted: 2022-05-11
Published online: 2022-05-17

Abstract

Background: The agreement between single-projection Murray-based quantitative flow ratio (mQFR) and conventional three-dimensional quantitative flow ratio (3D-QFR) has not been reported hitherto.
Methods: Patients from a multinational database were randomly selected for the study of agreement, according to sample size calculation. Both conventional 3D-QFR and mQFR were analyzed for all available arteries at a central corelab by independent analysts, blinded to each other’s results.
Results: Ninety-eight coronary arteries from 35 patients were finally analyzed. Median 3D-QFR was 0.82 (interquartile range 0.78–0.87). The intraclass correlation coefficient for the absolute agreement between 3D-QFR and mQFR was 0.996 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.993–0.997); Lin’s coefficient 0.996 (95% CI: 0.993–0.997), without constant or proportional bias (intercept = 0 and slope = 1 in orthogonal regression). As dichotomous variable, there was absolute agreement between mQFR and 3D-QFR, resulting in no single false positive or negative. Kappa index was 1 and the diagnostic accuracy 100%.
Conclusions: mQFR using a single angiographic projection showed almost perfect agreement with standard 3D-QFR. These results encourage the interchangeable use of mQFR and 3D-QFR, which can be interesting to improve QFR feasibility in retrospective studies, wherein appropriate double angiographic projections might be challenging to obtain.

Abstract

Background: The agreement between single-projection Murray-based quantitative flow ratio (mQFR) and conventional three-dimensional quantitative flow ratio (3D-QFR) has not been reported hitherto.
Methods: Patients from a multinational database were randomly selected for the study of agreement, according to sample size calculation. Both conventional 3D-QFR and mQFR were analyzed for all available arteries at a central corelab by independent analysts, blinded to each other’s results.
Results: Ninety-eight coronary arteries from 35 patients were finally analyzed. Median 3D-QFR was 0.82 (interquartile range 0.78–0.87). The intraclass correlation coefficient for the absolute agreement between 3D-QFR and mQFR was 0.996 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.993–0.997); Lin’s coefficient 0.996 (95% CI: 0.993–0.997), without constant or proportional bias (intercept = 0 and slope = 1 in orthogonal regression). As dichotomous variable, there was absolute agreement between mQFR and 3D-QFR, resulting in no single false positive or negative. Kappa index was 1 and the diagnostic accuracy 100%.
Conclusions: mQFR using a single angiographic projection showed almost perfect agreement with standard 3D-QFR. These results encourage the interchangeable use of mQFR and 3D-QFR, which can be interesting to improve QFR feasibility in retrospective studies, wherein appropriate double angiographic projections might be challenging to obtain.

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Keywords

quantitative flow ratio, μQFR, coronary physiology, resting index, computational physiology, Murray law, coronary heart disease

About this article
Title

Agreement between Murray law-based quantitative flow ratio (μQFR) and three-dimensional quantitative flow ratio (3D-QFR) in non-selected angiographic stenosis: A multicenter study

Journal

Cardiology Journal

Issue

Vol 29, No 3 (2022)

Article type

Original Article

Pages

388-395

Published online

2022-05-17

Page views

4762

Article views/downloads

723

DOI

10.5603/CJ.a2022.0030

Pubmed

35578755

Bibliographic record

Cardiol J 2022;29(3):388-395.

Keywords

quantitative flow ratio
μQFR
coronary physiology
resting index
computational physiology
Murray law
coronary heart disease

Authors

Carlos Cortés
Lili Liu
Scarlet Luisa Berdin
Pablo M. Fernández-Corredoira
Ruiyan Zhang
Ulrich Schäfer
María López
José A. Diarte
Shengxian Tu
Juan Luis Gutiérrez-Chico

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